Parent note

Practice os sapatos

Practice the phrase: os sapatos, shoes. In European Portuguese, the article 'os' helps show that sapatos is masculine plural.

English
shoes
Say together
os sapatos
Gender cue
'os' = masculine plural
Plural
os sapatos

Portuguese nouns have grammatical gender. The article is included here so children learn the sound of the word and its gender pattern together, instead of treating the article as an extra grammar detail later.

There are useful patterns, but gender is not perfectly predictable from spelling and there are edge cases. The dictionary links below are there for adults who want to check the full entry, grammar details, or pronunciation notes.

Sources